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  1. How to tell if your baby has infantile spasms - Children’s Heath

    Nov 19, 2021 · In most cases, this is a normal reflex known as the startle, or Moro, reflex. However, in rare cases, these movements may be a sign of a serious condition called infantile spasms.

  2. Infantile Spasms vs. Startle Reflex - What's the Difference? | This vs ...

    Infantile spasms and the startle reflex are two distinct phenomena that involve sudden movements in infants. While infantile spasms are abnormal and associated with underlying neurological disorders, …

  3. Seizure vs. Reflex: Identifying Infantile Epilepsy - Le Bonheur ...

    Nov 16, 2021 · Unfortunately, infantile spasms are often overlooked as a simple reflex. Babies are born with a reflex called a “Moro reflex.” This is a natural reaction to stimuli where a baby makes …

  4. What is the Difference Between Infantile Spasms and Startle Reflex

    May 12, 2023 · Infantile spasms are a form of epilepsy that occurs in babies typically under 12 months old, while startle reflex is an automatic or involuntary reflex in newborns and infants that usually …

  5. How can you tell the difference between infantile spasms and startle ...

    While infantile spasms can look similar to a normal startle reflex in babies, there are ways to help tell the difference: Frequency: Loud noises, bright light or sudden movement can trigger a baby to startle.

  6. Infantile Spasms: Causes, Symptoms & Prognosis - Cleveland Clinic

    Infantile spasms are seizures that look like quick jerks or tensing in your baby’s body. They’re a rare kind of epilepsy that usually starts between 3 and 12 months old.

    Missing:
    • startle reflex
    Must include:
  7. Understanding Pediatric Epilepsy: Infantile Spasms

    Jul 14, 2025 · Infantile spasms can be mistaken for other conditions because the spasms can be very subtle in presentation. Therefore, prompt diagnosis and appropriate treatment may be delayed.

    Missing:
    • startle reflex
    Must include:
  8. Jerks, Startle, Infantile spasm, West syndrome- How to diagnose

    Sep 14, 2021 · Infantile spasm usually starts between 4 and 7 months of age, with 90% starting under 1 year of age. This seizure type is predominantly seen in infants and small children. Spasms or jerks …

  9. Infantile Spasms vs. Seizures: Key Differences for Parents

    Jul 25, 2025 · These subtle, sudden stiffening or bending movements can be mistaken for a startle reflex, colic, or reflux. However, their repetitive nature and clustering differentiate them from benign …

  10. Infantile Spasms (West Syndrome) Seizures in Infants

    Infantile spasms, also known as West syndrome, are a rare type of seizure disorder that occurs in infants, typically between the ages of 3 to 12 months. These spasms often manifest as sudden, …