Ancient Athens was the birthplace of democracy, a hub of culture and intellect. | Odyssey - Ancient History

The Peloponnesian War (431-404 BC) was a protracted and devastating conflict between the city-states of Athens and Sparta, representing the two dominant powers of ancient Greece. The war emerged from growing tensions over power, alliances, and differing political systems; Athens championed democracy and maritime trade, while Sparta upheld an oligarchic and militaristic society. The conflict began with the First Phase (Archidamian War), characterized by annual invasions of Attica by the Spartans

Spartan warriors stand along the shores of Greece, taunting the Athenian troops aboard their naval ships. Athens controls the water, but the fierce and deadly Spartan army continues to dominate on land. Blood is spilled across Greece as the Peloponnesian War rages on. Don't miss today's epic video that sums up the years-long conflict between these two incredible warrior civilizations whos wars dominated ancient Greece. | The Infographics Show